Volume 41 Issue 4
Apr.  2024
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HUANG Caihua, HUANG Chen, WU Haihua, et al. Properties of microwave absorbers formed by fused deposition modeling with Fe3O4-MWCNTs/PLA composite wire[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2024, 41(4): 1954-1967. doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20230902.001
Citation: HUANG Caihua, HUANG Chen, WU Haihua, et al. Properties of microwave absorbers formed by fused deposition modeling with Fe3O4-MWCNTs/PLA composite wire[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2024, 41(4): 1954-1967. doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20230902.001

Properties of microwave absorbers formed by fused deposition modeling with Fe3O4-MWCNTs/PLA composite wire

doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20230902.001
Funds:  Major Technological Innovation Project of Hubei Science and Technology Department (2019AAA164)—Research on Key Technologies for the Preparation of High-performance Graphene-based Materials
  • Received Date: 2023-05-29
  • Accepted Date: 2023-08-24
  • Rev Recd Date: 2023-07-24
  • Available Online: 2023-09-04
  • Publish Date: 2024-04-15
  • Electromagnetic absorbing materials with light weight, high strength, wide absorption band, thin thickness and thermal stability are the core requirements for microwave absorption applications. In this paper, Fe3O4-MWCNTs/PLA composite wires were prepared by ball milling mixing and melt extrusion using polylactic acid (PLA) as matrix, Fe3O4 and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) as fillers, and Fe3O4-MWCNTs/PLA composites were prepared by melt deposition molding (FDM). The phase structure, microstructure and electromagnetic properties of the composites were characterized by XRD, SEM and vector network analyzer, respectively. The composite absorbing material of Fe3O4-MWCNTs/PLA has light weight, good stability, and adjustable dielectric properties, which exhibits excellent broadband absorption ability due to its good impedance matching and electromagnetic wave attenuation ability. The experimental results show that when the Fe3O4 content reaches 25wt% and the thickness is 1.4 mm, the reflection loss reaches −48.5 dB and the effective absorption bandwidth reaches 6.78 GHz (10.38-17.16 GHz), showing excellent microwave absorption performance.

     

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