Volume 39 Issue 2
Feb.  2022
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
CHEN Yufei, ZHAO Hui, TENG Chengjun. Microstructure and mechanical properties of MAH-GO/MBMI-E51 composites[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2022, 39(2): 601-607. doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20210419.002
Citation: CHEN Yufei, ZHAO Hui, TENG Chengjun. Microstructure and mechanical properties of MAH-GO/MBMI-E51 composites[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2022, 39(2): 601-607. doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20210419.002

Microstructure and mechanical properties of MAH-GO/MBMI-E51 composites

doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20210419.002
  • Received Date: 2021-02-22
  • Accepted Date: 2021-04-11
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-03-18
  • Available Online: 2021-04-20
  • Publish Date: 2022-02-01
  • Graphene oxide (GO) was prepared by improved Hummers method with few layers of graphene as the raw material and then grafted with maleic anhydride (MAH) to obtain MAH-GO. The MAH-GO/MBMI-E51 compo-sites were prepared with in-situ polymerization using 4,4′-diaminodiphenylmethane bismaleimide resin and bisphenol A epoxy resin (MBMI-E51) as matrix, 4′4-diaminodiphenylmethane (DDM) as the curing agent and MAH-GO as the reinforcement. The microstructure of MAH-GO was characterized and the effect of the reinforcement on the mechanical properties of composite were studied. The results show that the MAH is successfully grafted on the surface of GO through chemical bonds by FTIR and XRD, with clear lamellar structure and curls on the surface. The grafting rate is about 7.26% with chemical titration method. The microstructure of the composites indicates that the fracture morphology of the composite material has changed from straight “river-like” to “dendritic” and then to dense “dimple”, with the addition of the reinforcement. The fracture mode has realized the transition from brittle fracture to ductile fracture. The impact strength, flexural strength and flexural modulus of the composites are 24.18 kJ/m2, 209 MPa and 14.15 GPa, which are 200%, 81.7% and 524% higher than those of resin matrix, when the content of MAH-GO is 1.25wt%. The mechanical properties of the composites are greatly improved.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    SELVAGANAPATHI A, ALAGAR M, et al. Studies on synthesis and characterization of hydroxyl-terminated poly-dimethylsiloxane modified epoxy bismaleimide matrices[J]. High Performance Polymers,2013,25(6):622-633. doi: 10.1177/0954008313477666
    [2]
    YUFEI C, ZHICHAO L, CHENGJUN T, et al. Dielectric properties of polyether sulfone/bismaleimide resin composite based on nanoalumina modified by super-critical ethanol[J]. Journal of Electronic Materials,2016,45(11):6026-6032. doi: 10.1007/s11664-016-4835-4
    [3]
    陈兵, 王晓洁, 王喜占, 等. 环氧树脂增韧改性研究进展[J]. 中国胶黏剂, 2017, 26(2):55-58.

    CHEN bing, WANG Xiaojie, WANG Xizhan, et al. Research progress of epoxy resin in toughening modification[J]. China Adhesives,2017,26(2):55-58(in Chinese).
    [4]
    GIANNAKOPOULOS G, MASANIA K, CTALOR A. Toughening of epoxy using core-shell particles[J]. Journal of Materials Science,2011,46(46):327-338.
    [5]
    李泽帅, 赵雄燕, 王鑫, 等. 双马来酰亚胺树脂的改性研究进展[J]. 塑料, 2016, 21(2):91-94.

    LI Zeshuai, ZHAO Xiongyan, WANG Xin, et al. Research progress in the modification of bismaleimide resin[J]. Plastics,2016,21(2):91-94(in Chinese).
    [6]
    TAKEICHI T, UCHIDA S, INOUE Y, et al. Preparation and properties of polymer alloys consisting of high-molecular-weight benzoxazine and bismaleimide[J]. High Performance Polymers,2014,26(3):265-273. doi: 10.1177/0954008313510958
    [7]
    ZHANG L, NA L, CHEN P, et al. Cure mechanism of novel bismaleimide resins based on fluorene cardo moiety and their thermal properties[J]. Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A,2018,55(3):1-9.
    [8]
    CHENG Q, BAO J, PARK J G, et al. High mechanical performance composite conductor: Multi-walled carbon nanotube sheet/bismaleimide nanocomposites[J]. Advanced Functional Materials,2009,19(20):3219-3225. doi: 10.1002/adfm.200900663
    [9]
    PEI S F, WEI Q W, HUANG K, et al. Green synthesis of graphene oxide by seconds timescale water electrolytic oxidation[J]. Nature Communications,2018,9:145. doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-02479-z
    [10]
    HU Y, LI Z, LI H Q, et al. Synthesis of graphene oxide using mildly oxidized graphite through ultrasonic exfoliation[J]. Surface Review and Letters,2017,24(6):1750087. doi: 10.1142/S0218625X17500871
    [11]
    LI W, XUE F, LI Q, et al. Modification of bismaleimide resin by using aminopropyl triethoxysilane functionalised graphene oxide[J]. Plastics Rubber and Composites,2018,47(5):187-191. doi: 10.1080/14658011.2018.1459354
    [12]
    MALAS A, DAS C K. Effect of graphene oxide on the physical, mechanical and thermo-mechanical properties of neoprene and chlorosulfonated polyethylene vulcanizates[J]. Composites Part B: Engineering,2015,79:639-648. doi: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2015.04.051
    [13]
    陈宇飞, 田麒源, 董磊, 等. 马来酸酐接枝氧化石墨烯并改性双马树脂复合材料的微观结构及力学性能[J]. 复合材料学报, 2016, 21(2):91-94.

    CHEN Yufei, TIAN Qiyuan, DONG Lei, et al. Microstructure and mechanical properties of bismaleimide composite modified by graphene oxide grafting with maleic anhydride[J]. Acta Materiae Compositea Sinica,2016,21(2):91-94(in Chinese).
    [14]
    何丽霞. 马来酸酐接枝改性稀土异戊橡胶的制备及性能[J]. 高分子材料科学与工程, 2019, 35(2):165-170.

    HE L X. Preparation and properties of rare earth isoprene rubber grafted with maleic anhydride[J]. Polymer Materials Science and Engineering,2019,35(2):165-170(in Chinese).
    [15]
    李文, 张华华, 闫瑞涛, 等. 热熔胶用马来酸酐接枝聚乙烯研究进展[J]. 化工进展, 2016, 35(9):2845-2849.

    LI Wen, ZHANG Huahua, YAN Ruitao, et al. Research progress of maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene for hot melt adhesive[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress,2016,35(9):2845-2849(in Chinese).
    [16]
    国家质量监督检验检疫总局. 树脂浇铸体性能试验方法: GB/T 2567—2008[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2008.

    General Administration of Quality Supervision. Inspection and quarantine test methods for properties of resin casting boby: GB/T 2567—2008[S]. Beijing: China Standards Press, 2008(in Chinese).
    [17]
    TANG C, YAN H X, et al. Novel phosphorus-containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane functionalized graphene oxide: Preparation and its performance on the mechanical and flame-retardant properties of bismaleimide composite[J]. Journal of Polymer Research,2017,24(10):157. doi: 10.1007/s10965-017-1310-8
    [18]
    CHEN Yufei, WU Yunzhong, DAI Guoqing, et al. Characterization and dielectric properties of bismaleimide composites modified by SiO2-coated graphene[J]. Journal of Electronic Materials,2020,49(3):1889-1895.
    [19]
    CHEN Z, YAN H, LYU Q, et al. Ternary hybrid nanoparticles of reduced graphene oxide/graphene-like MoS2/zirconia as lubricant additives for bismaleimide composites with improved mechanical and tribological properties[J]. Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing,2017,101:98-107. doi: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2017.06.008
    [20]
    WANG Mingye, MA Lichun, SHI Longlong. Chemical grafting of nano-SiO2 onto graphene oxide via thiolene click chemistry and its effect on the interfacial and mechanical properties of GO/epoxy composites[J]. Composites Science and Technology,2019,182:107751.
    [21]
    JIANG M L, ZOU X Q, HUANG Y, et al. The effect of bismaleimide on thermal, mechanical, and dielectric properties of allyl-functional bisphthalonitrile/bismaleimide system[J]. High Performance Polymers,2017,29(9):1016-1026. doi: 10.1177/0954008316667788
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(5)  / Tables(1)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (967) PDF downloads(37) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return