Effect of ambient temperature on the properties of piezoelectric fiber composites

ZHANG Jiongjiong; YUAN Xi; YAN Mingyang; ZHANG Shaofeng; CHEN Zhuo; ZHANG Dou

doi:10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20200617.001

Volume 38 Issue 2

Feb. 2021

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ZHANG Jiongjiong, YUAN Xi, YAN Mingyang, et al. Effect of ambient temperature on the properties of piezoelectric fiber composites[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2021, 38(2): 583-590. doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20200617.001

Citation:

ZHANG Jiongjiong, YUAN Xi, YAN Mingyang, et al. Effect of ambient temperature on the properties of piezoelectric fiber composites[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2021, 38(2): 583-590. doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20200617.001

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Effect of ambient temperature on the properties of piezoelectric fiber composites

doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20200617.001

ZHANG Jiongjiong^1
,,
YUAN Xi^2
,,
YAN Mingyang^2
,,
ZHANG Shaofeng^2
,,
CHEN Zhuo^{1
,
,},
ZHANG Dou^{2
,
,}

1.
School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
2.
State Key laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China

Received Date: 2020-04-13
Accepted Date: 2020-06-06

Available Online: 2020-06-17

Publish Date: 2021-02-15

Abstract

Abstract

As the piezoelectric fiber composites have exhibited important applications in the areas of aerospace and aviation, it is necessary to investigate the effects of extreme environmental temperatures on their properties. In this study, the lead zirconate titanate (PAT) piezoelectric fiber composite was prepared, and the electrical impedance, free strain, actuation performance and mechanical properties of piezoelectric fiber composite were tested at different ambient temperatures. The results show that the phase angle difference of piezoelectric fiber composite changes at different ambient temperatures. Both the free strain and the actuation performance of piezoelectric fiber composite increase at first and then decrease as the ambient temperature increases. When the ambient temperature is 20℃, the longitudinal strain of the sample is 604.0×10⁻⁶, and the tip displacement generated by driving the aluminum plate is 0.789 mm. The maximum longitudinal free strains of the samples at −88℃ and 80℃ are reduced to 46.9% and 51.3% respectively, comparing with the value at 20℃, while the tip displacements are reduced to 79.6% and 83.7% respectively. When the ambient temperature increases from −88℃ to 80℃, the mechanical properties of piezoelectric fiber composites also increase.
- piezoelectric fiber composite,
- ambient temperature,
- free strain,
- actuation performance,
- mechanical properties
Long Abstrsct
Innovation Points

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References(36)

References

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