Shape memory effect of carbon fibers reinforced PEEK composite

ZHU Shijie; ZHANG Jinna; WANG Chaoyang; YANG Xiangtao; WANG Pei; GUO Haiwei; WU Haihong; TONG Liyong

doi:10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20201229.001

Volume 38 Issue 9

Sep. 2021

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Article Navigation > Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica > 2021 > 38(9): 2839-2847

ZHU Shijie, ZHANG Jinna, WANG Chaoyang, et al. Shape memory effect of carbon fibers reinforced PEEK composite[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2021, 38(9): 2839-2847. doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20201229.001

Citation:

ZHU Shijie, ZHANG Jinna, WANG Chaoyang, et al. Shape memory effect of carbon fibers reinforced PEEK composite[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2021, 38(9): 2839-2847. doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20201229.001

Citation:

PDF( 6222 KB)

Shape memory effect of carbon fibers reinforced PEEK composite

doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20201229.001

1.
Carbon Fiber Composites International Joint Research Lab in Henan, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China
2.
School of Aerospace, Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, Australian
3.
Zhengzhou Fangstring Advanced Material Science and Technology Company Limited, Zhengzhou 450001, China

Received Date: 2020-09-30
Accepted Date: 2020-12-18
Rev Recd Date: 2020-12-06

Available Online: 2020-12-29

Publish Date: 2021-09-01

Abstract

Abstract

In order to improve the application of shape memory polymers in extreme harsh environments, the ultrathin carbon fibers reinforced polyether-ether-ketone (CF/PEEK) composite with 0.036 mm thickness was fabricated by overlapping and hot-pressing technologies, and the shape memory behaviors of the composite under the action of thermal stress were investigated. The results show the shape recovery rate of CF/PEEK composite ultrathin laminate is approximately 100%, and still has above 90% reversion rate after 100 times tests of thermal cycling action at 320℃. The stress-driving deformation mechanism of CF/PEEK composite is explained based on the relationship between temperature and stress-strain. The CF/PEEK composites with variable thickness were designed to simulate the deformation and recovery of complex shapes, containing deep-sea coral, cube and pitcher plant. Using mechanical clamping force during the deformation of CF/PEEK composite, the grasping coin experiment was carried out, which verifies the application feasibility for the active deformed structure of CF/PEEK composite.
- PEEK,
- ultrathin carbon fiber layer,
- shape memory composite,
- thermal stress,
- shape reversion rate
Long Abstrsct
Innovation Points

FullText(HTML)

References(38)

References

[1]	HARPER M, HABIB M, MICHAEL S, et al. Various shape memory effects of stimuli-responsive shape memory polymers[J]. Smart Material Structures.,2013,22:093001. doi: 10.1088/0964-1726/22/9/093001
[2]	HUANG W M, DING Z, WANG C C, et al. Shape memory materials[J]. Materials,2010,13:54-61.
[3]	郭晓岗. 形状记忆聚合物及其复合材料的力学行为研究[D]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工程大学, 2016. GUO Xiaogang. The mechanical behaviors of shape memory polymers and their composites[D]. Harbin: Harbin Engineering University, 2016(in Chinese).
[4]	SHI Ying. High temperature shape memory polymers &ionomer modified asphalts[D]. The University of Akron, 2013.
[5]	MADBOULYSA, LENDLEIN A. Shape-memory polymer composites[J]. Advances in Polymer Science,2009:06-07.
[6]	谭巧. 形状记忆环氧聚合物及其复合材料的典型力学行为研究[D]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工业大学, 2015. TAN Q. Typical mechanical behavior of epoxy shape memory polymer and its composite[D]. Harbin: Harbin Engineering University, 2015(in Chinese).
[7]	OHKI Takeru, NI Qingqing, OHSAKO Norihito, et al. Mechanical and shape memory behavior of composites with shape memory polymer[J]. Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing,2004,35:1065-1073. doi: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2004.03.001
[8]	LIU Y J, LV H B, LAN X, et al. Review of electro-active shape-memory polymer composite[J]. Composites Science and Technology,2009,69:2064-2068. doi: 10.1016/j.compscitech.2008.08.016
[9]	LENDLEIN A, JIANG H Y, JUNGER O, et al. Light-induced shapememory polymers[J]. Nature,2005,434:879-882. doi: 10.1038/nature03496
[10]	HUANG W M, YANG B, ZHAO Y, et al. Thermo-moisture responsive polyurethane shape-memory polymer and composites: A review[J]. Journal of Materials Chemistry,2010,20:3367-3381. doi: 10.1039/b922943d
[11]	LIU Y, GALL K, DUNN M L, et al. Thermomechanics of shape memory polymer nanocomposites[J]. Mechanics of Materials,2004,36:929-940. doi: 10.1016/j.mechmat.2003.08.012
[12]	BEHL M, LENDLEIN A. Shape-memory polymers[J]. Materials Today,2007,10:20-28.
[13]	JAE W C, JEONG W K, YONG C J, et al. Electroactive shape-memory polyurethane composites incorporating carbon nanotubes[J]. Macromolecular Rapid Communications,2005,26:412-416. doi: 10.1002/marc.200400492
[14]	KOERNER H, PRICE G, PEARCE N A, et al. Remotely actuated polymer nanocomposites-stress-recovery of carbon-nanotube-filled thermoplastic elastomers[J]. Nature Materials, 2004, 3(2): 115-120.
[15]	JIANGH Y, KELCH S, LENDLEINA. Polymers move in response to light[J]. Advanced Materials,2006,18:1471-1475. doi: 10.1002/adma.200502266
[16]	OSADA Y, MATSUDA A. Shape memory in hydrogels[J]. Nature, 1995, 376(6537): 219.
[17]	HU Xiaobo, ZHOU Jing. Programming temporal shape shifting[J]. Nature Communications, 7: 12919.
[18]	LIU C, QIN H, MATHERP T. Review of progress in shape-memory polymers[J]. Journal of Materials Chemistry,2007,17(16):1543-1558. doi: 10.1039/b615954k
[19]	HUANG W M, YANG B, AN L, et al. Water-driven programmable polyurethane shape memory polymer: Demonstration and mechanism[J]. Applied Physics Letters,2005,86:114105. doi: 10.1063/1.1880448
[20]	LENDLEIN A, LANGER R. Biodegradable, elastic shape-memory polymers for potential biomedical applications[J]. Science,2002,296(5573):1673-1676. doi: 10.1126/science.1066102
[21]	SCHUH C, GARNIER L, KRAFT A, et al. Shape-memory properties of segmented polymers containing aramid hard segments and polycaprolactone soft segments[J]. Polymers,2010,2:71-85. doi: 10.3390/polym2020071
[22]	YUAN C, DUNNM L, QIH J. Shape forming by thermal expansion mismatch and shape memory locking in polymer/elastomer laminates[J]. Smart Material Structures,2017:1-23.
[23]	CHEN Shaojun, HU Jinlian, ZHUO Haitao, et al. Two-way shape memory effect in polymer laminates[J]. Materials Letters,2008,62:4088-4090. doi: 10.1016/j.matlet.2008.05.073
[24]	STOYCHEV G, PURETSKIY N, IONOV L. Self-folding all-polymer thermoresponsive microcapsules[J]. Soft Matter,2011,7:3277-3279. doi: 10.1039/c1sm05109a
[25]	张蕊瑞. 形状记忆变刚度空间可展开结构的设计[D]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工业大学, 2011. ZHANG Ruixue. Design on variable stiffness space deployable structure based on shape memory polymer composite[D]. Harbin: Harbin Engineering University, 2011(in Chinese).
[26]	LENG J S, LAN X, HUANG W M, et al. Electrical conductivity of shape memory polymer embedded with micro Ni chains[J]. Applied Physics Letters,2008,92:014104. doi: 10.1063/1.2829388
[27]	LENG J S, LV H B, LIU Y J, et al. Electro-activate shape memorypolymer filledwith nanocarbon particles and short carbon fibers[J]. Applied Physics Letters,2007,91:144105. doi: 10.1063/1.2790497
[28]	LAN X, WANG X H, LIU Y J, et al. Fiber reinforced shape-memory polymer composite and its application in a deployable hinge[J]. Smart Materials Structures,2009,18:024002. doi: 10.1088/0964-1726/18/2/024002
[29]	KEN G, MARTIN L D, LIU Y P, et al. Shape memory polymer nanocomposites[J]. Acta Materialia,2002,50:5115-5126. doi: 10.1016/S1359-6454(02)00368-3
[30]	NI Qingqing. Bending behavior of shape memory polymer based laminates[J]. Composite Structures,2007,78:153-161. doi: 10.1016/j.compstruct.2005.08.029
[31]	LIU Yayun, YU Xiang, ZHANG Zhong, et al. Carbon fiber reinforced shape memory epoxy composites with superior mechanical performances[J]. Composites Science and Technology,2019,177:49-56. doi: 10.1016/j.compscitech.2019.04.014
[32]	冷劲松, 兰鑫. 形状记忆聚合物复合材料及其在空间可展开结构中的应用[J]. Journal of Astronautics, 2010(31):950-955. LENG J S, LAN X. Shape memory polymers composites and their applications in deployable structures[J]. Journal of Astronautics,2010(31):950-955(in Chinese).
[33]	JOHANSENB B, LOVALD S, et al. Applications of polyetheretherketone in arthroscopy[J]. PEEK Biomaterials Handbook,2019:291-300.
[34]	DAO T D, HA N S, GOON S, et al. Design, fabrication, and bending test of shape memory polymer composite hinges for space deployable structures[J]. Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures,2017:1-15.
[35]	WU Jiangtao, YUAN Chao, DING Zhen, et al. Multi-shape active composites by 3D printing of digital shape memory polymers[J]. Scientific Reports, 6, 24224.
[36]	ZENG Hao, LENG Jinsong, GU Jianping, et al. Modeling the thermomechanical behaviors of short fiber reinforced shape memory polymer composites[J]. International Journal of Mechanical Sciences,2020,166:105212. doi: 10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2019.105212
[37]	YANG Chuncheng, WANG Bingjie, LI Dichen, et al. Modelling and characterisation for the responsive performance of CF/PLA and CF/PEEK smart materials fabricated by 4D printing[J]. Virtual and Physical Prototyping,2017,12(1):69-76. doi: 10.1080/17452759.2016.1265992
[38]	杨序纲. 复合材料界面[M]. 北京: 化学工业出版社, 2010, 182. YANG Xugang. Composite interface[M]. Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2010, 182.