自供能电致变色器件研究进展

Research process in self-powered electrochromic devices

  • 摘要: 电致变色器件(ECDs)在外加电场下颜色可以发生可逆改变,通常ECDs需要接入外部电路提供驱动电压,这限制了ECDs的应用。近年来,研究者将供电器件与ECDs整合,制备成为自供能的ECDs,并取得了显著的进展。太阳能、化学能和力学能均可通过合理利用作为ECDs变色的驱动能源,有效满足了ECDs的实际使用需求,极大地促进了ECDs研究领域的发展。本文综述了近年来自供能ECDs的研究进展,并对未来自供能ECDs的实际应用进行了展望。

     

    Abstract: The electrochromic devices (ECDs) can achieve reversible color change under the applied electric field. Generally, an external circuit is necessary to provide driving voltage for ECDs, which limits the practical application to some extent. In recent years, researchers have paid attention to the integration of power supply devices and ECDs to prepare self-powered ECD, and remarkable progress has been made. Various kinds of energy, such as solar energy, chemical energy and mechanical energy, can be used as the driving energy, which effectively meet the needs and greatly promote the development of the ECDs. Here, the progress in self-powered ECDs is reviewed and the practical application of the self-powered ECDs is prospected.

     

/

返回文章
返回