界面性质对颗粒增强复合材料破坏模式影响的数值模拟分析

NUMERICAL APPROACH TO EFFECT OF INTERFACE PROPERTIES ON FAILURE MODES IN PARTICLE FILLED COMPOSITE

  • 摘要: 运用材料破坏过程分析M FPA2D 系统, 对颗粒增强复合材料的变形、损伤及破坏过程进行了数值模拟分析。主要分析了界面性质对破坏模式的影响。模拟结果表明, 增强颗粒与基体的界面对复合材料的宏观性能有很大影响。在理想界面条件下, 破坏模式以界面附近基体的破裂为主, 在非理想界面(且为弱界面) 条件下, 破坏模式以颗粒与基体的脱粘较为明显。

     

    Abstract: The effect of interface properties on failure modes in particle filled composite is studied by using a numerical code, MFPA2D , newly developed by CRISR at Northeastern University, Shenyang, P.R.China. Two kinds of interface, ideal and non ideal, are considered. The single particle is studied firstly, then multi particles are modeled. The results from both the single particle model and the multi particle model show that the failure mechanisms are strongly dependent on the interface properties. The simulations reproduce the crack initiation, propagation and coalescence in brittle and heterogeneous matrix. Interactions between the particles are also modeled. The numerical analysis elucidates the effect of interface properties on the anticipated failure modes. In the ideal interface condition, the failure mainly occurred in the location near to the interface. However, in the non ideal interface condition, the failure mainly occurred in the interface, which results in the interfacial debonding.

     

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