预测纤维复合材料有效模量的分级模型

HIERARCHICAL MODEL FOR PREDICTING EFFECTIVE MODULI OF FIBER REINFORCED COMPOSITES

  • 摘要: 为纤维复合材料的有效模量计算建立了一个宏观与细观相结合的分级模型: 即假定共焦点椭圆柱组合体的纤维/基体细观结构单元嵌在宏观上均匀化了的复合材料中。利用解析函数的保角变换与罗朗级数展开, 获得了轴向剪切模量的封闭公式。理论值与实验值吻合很好, 克服了经典模型理论与实验结果偏差太大的缺点。

     

    Abstract: A combined micro and macro model is developed for predicting the elastic moduli of fiber reinforced composites, that is, a microscopic single fiber/matrix cylindrical element with co-focal elliptical cross sections is embedded in an infinite composite which is regarded as a homogeneous medium. The axial shear modulus has been derived in closed form by using the conformal mapping approach integrated with the Laurent expansion. The present model removes the weakness of the classical model and gives theoretical values in good agreement with experimental results.

     

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