碳纤维复合材料发动机壳体用韧性环氧树脂基体的研究

STUDY OF TOUGHENED EPOXY RESINS MATRIX FOR CARBON FIBER COMPOSITE MOTOR CASE

  • 摘要: 在综合考虑粘度-力学性能-耐热性能的基础上,开发了一种适用于碳纤维复合材料固体火箭发动机壳体湿法缠绕成型的韧性环氧树脂基体。用DSC,FT-IR等分析手段对该树脂基体的固化反应动力学参数、树脂基体固化物性能和复合材料性能进行了系统研究。结果表明,该树脂基体粘度小、适用期长、韧性高,与碳纤维界面粘接好,所制得的复合材料壳体纤维强度转化率高。

     

    Abstract: A toughened epoxy resin matrix is designed for the wet-winding of a carbon fiber composite solid rocket motor case, under the consideration of the relations among viscosity, mechanical and heat-resistance properties.The curing kinetic parameter, gel time and properties of casting parts and carbon fiber composite are studied by means of DSC, FT-IR, ect. The results showed that the formulation of the toughened epoxy resin matrix has low viscosity, longer-life-time and higher toughness, the matrix has strong interfacial adhesion with the carbon fiber, and the strength conversion ratio of the carbon fiber is high.

     

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