0-3型压电陶瓷-硫铝酸盐水泥复合材料的压电性能

PIEZOELECTRIC PROPERTIES OF 0-3 SULPHOALUMINATE CEMENT-BASED PIEZOELECTRIC COMPOSITES

  • 摘要: 采用压制成型法,以快硬硫铝酸盐水泥为基体制备了水泥基压电复合材料。分析讨论了极化工艺条件和PZT含量对水泥基压电复合材料压电性的影响。结果表明,较高的极化电场强度和较长的极化时间均有利于压电性能的提高,但当极化电场强度和极化时间达到4.0 kV/mm和45 min后,压电应变常数d33趋于稳定; 随着PZT含量的增加,硫铝酸盐水泥基压电复合材料的压电应变常数d33、压电电压常数g33和机电耦合系数KPKt均显著增大。当PZT质量分数达到85%时,KPKt可达28.54%和28.19%。

     

    Abstract: The 0-3 sulphoaluminate cement-based piezoelectric composites were fabricated by compressing technique.The effects of contents of PZT and poling conditions on piezoelectric properties of the composites were discussed.The results show that the piezoelectric properties of composites are improved by increasing the poling field E and poling time t.For the 0-3 sulphoaluminate cement-based piezoelectric composites,the optimum poling field E and poling time t are 4.0 kV/mm and 45 min respectively.The piezoelectric constant d33, g33 and the electromechanical coupling coefficient K</em>P,Kt of the composites increase rapidly with the increasing of PZT contents. When the content of PZT reaches 85%, KP and Kt are 28.54% and 28.19% respectively.

     

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