编织复合材料弹性性能的细观分析及试验研究
MICRO ANALYSIS AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE ELASTIC PROPERTIES OF BRAIDED COMPOSITES STRUCTURE
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摘要: 基于细观分析与体积平均法建立了二维编织/RTM复合材料刚度的理论分析方法,该分析方法针对工程应用,具有计算量较小、计算精度高等优点,完成了相应的软件分析工具,并在此基础上对编织复合材料的弹性性能进行分析研究,得到了结构参数对编织复合材料整体力学性能的影响。通过与实验数据的对比表明,分析结果精度高,能够满足工程结构设计和理论分析的需要,为二维编织复合材料的设计、分析和减少试验件提供了理论分析方法。Abstract: An analysis model based on the microstructure and the stiffness averaging method is established to predict the elastic constants of 2-D braided composites. The computer software based on the model of the 2-D biaxial braided composite was compiled. The elastic performances of braided composites were studied, and many useful results that can be used in structures designing were obtained. The effects of braiding structure parameters on the elastic properties of composites were also analyzed. Comparing the relevant predictions with the experimental results validates the model presented. The comparison shows that there is good agreement for the elastic properties and it can be used in the engineering design.