固化阶段环氧树脂表面能及其极性变化的表征

Surface energy and polar component evolution of epoxy resin systems after gelation

  • 摘要: 采用座滴、吊片等间接表面能测试方法,表征分析了固化阶段2种典型环氧树脂体系的表面能变化规律,并对座滴法测得的总表面能极性、色散分量进行了深入研究。结果表明:2种方法测得的环氧618-咪唑体系和环氧5224体系的总表面能随固化时间延长均呈下降趋势,座滴法测得的树脂表面能高于吊片法;座滴法结果表明2种环氧树脂体系表面能极性分量均随时间延长而降低;红外分析表明,环氧618-咪唑体系表面能的极性分量的降低是由于羟基及环氧官能团的减少。

     

    Abstract: By the use of sessile drop and Wilhelmy plate,regularities of the total surface energy of two typical epoxy resin systems during curing were characterized;besides,polar and dispersive components of the total surface energy by sessile drop were well studied. The results indicate that the total surface energy in each resin system declines with the extension of time by the two test methods,and the surface energies obtained from sessile drop method is bigger in comparison with those from Wilhelmy plate method. The polar component of the total surface energy in the two resin systems declines with time elapse from the results of sessile drop. FTIR result shows that the change of polar component of the total surface energy in the epoxy 618-imidazole resin system is caused by the drop of content of hydroxyl and epoxy groups.

     

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