基于磁控溅射CeO2/CuO复合薄膜的三乙胺气体传感器研究

Triethylamine gas sensor based on magnetron sputtered CeO2/CuO composite film

  • 摘要: 金属氧化物半导体气体传感器具有稳定性好、成本低、灵敏度高等优点,广泛用于监测挥发性有机化合物,但目前还存在敏感材料制备重复性不理想、最佳工作温度高、抗湿性差等问题。本文以平面电极为基底,采用磁控溅射工艺,成功制备了CeO2/CuO复合薄膜,同时基于复合薄膜构筑了气体传感器。通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和X射线光电子能谱(XPS)分析 CeO2/CuO 复合薄膜的表面微观结构和化学成分,并进一步研究了CeO2/CuO复合薄膜气体传感器的气敏性能和抗湿性能。结果表明,CeO2/CuO复合薄膜气体传感器具有较低的最佳工作温度(160℃),对三乙胺具有较好的选择性、较宽的监测范围和较高的灵敏度。另外,随着CeO2含量的增加,气体传感器的抗湿性也明显提升。

     

    Abstract: Metal oxide semiconductor gas sensors have the advantages of good stability, low cost, high sensitivity, etc., and are widely used to monitor volatile organic compounds, but there are still problems such as unsatisfactory reproducibility of the preparation of sensitive materials, high optimal operating temperature, and poor moisture resistance. In this paper, a CeO2/CuO composite film was successfully prepared by magnetron sputtering process with planar electrode as the substrate, and a gas sensor was constructed based on the composite film. The surface microstructure and chemical composition of CeO2/CuO composite films were analysed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and the gas-sensitive and moisture-resistant properties of CeO2/CuO composite film gas sensors were further investigated. The results showed that the CeO2/CuO composite thin-film gas sensor has a low optimum operating temperature (160 ºC), good selectivity, wide monitoring range and high sensitivity to triethylamine. In addition, the moisture resistance of the gas sensor was significantly improved with the increase of CeO2 content.

     

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