纤维/钢绞线网格增强ECC-RC复合梁抗弯性能试验

Experimental study on the flexural behavior of textile/steel wire strand mesh reinforced ECC-RC composite beam

  • 摘要: 为探究不同类型网格增强ECC层加固钢筋混凝土梁的抗弯性能,通过四点弯曲试验,分析了纤维网格和钢绞线网格对复合梁承载力、控裂能力、延性和刚度等受弯性能的影响。研究结果表明:与ECC-RC梁相比,采用纤维网格和钢绞线网格增强ECC-RC复合梁裂缝宽度减小, 裂缝数量增加25%~70%,纤维网格和钢绞线网格增强ECC层可提高复合梁的控裂能力,抑制裂缝扩展;纤维网格和钢绞线网格增强ECC层可提高复合梁的开裂荷载、屈服荷载、极限荷载、延性及刚度;受弯过程中,所有ECC-RC复合梁截面满足平截面假设,纤维网格和钢绞线网格增强ECC层与混凝土黏结良好;基于理论分析与试验结果,考虑纤维网格利用率,建立了纤维网格和高强钢绞线网格增强ECC-RC复合梁受弯承载力计算公式,计算结果与试验结果吻合良好。钢绞线网格增强ECC层对ECC-RC复合梁受弯性能加固效果最佳,可显著提高复合梁承载力、延性及抗裂性。

     

    Abstract: In order to explore the flexural performance of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with different types of grid reinforced ECC layer, the effects of textile and steel wire strand mesh on the bearing capacity, crack control ability, ductility and stiffness of composite beams were analyzed by four-point bending test. The experimental results show that compared with ECC-RC beam, the crack width of ECC-RC composite beams reinforced by textile or steel wire strand mesh decreases, and the number of cracks increases by 25%-70%. The textile-reinforced ECC layer can improve the crack control ability of composite beams and inhibit crack propagation. The textile or steel wire strand mesh reinforced ECC layer can improve the cracking load, yield load, ultimate load, ductility and stiffness of the composite beam. During the bending loading, the section of textile or steel wire strand mesh rein-forced ECC-RC composite beam meets the plane section assumption, and the textile-reinforced ECC layer is well bonded to concrete. Based on theoretical analysis and the experimental results and considering the utilization rate of textile, the calculation formula of the flexural capacity of textile or steel wire strand mesh reinforced ECC-RC composite beams is established. The calculation results are in good agreement with the experimental results. The high-strength-reinforced ECC layer has the best reinforcement effect on the flexural performance of ECC-RC composite beams, which can significantly improve the bearing capacity, ductility and crack resistance of composite beams.

     

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