热压碳/铜复合材料的制造工艺与性能
Fabrication and properties of Carbon/Copper Composites by Hot Pressing
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摘要: 研究了用作连续碳纤维增强铜-5%锡基复合材料的制造工艺,实验表明:热压能使碳纤维与铜粉、锡粉良好地复合,在给定的工艺条件下,制成了碳纤维的体积含量Vf=10~50%的接近完全致密的碳铜复合材料,碳纤维均匀地分布于基体中并具有随机的取向。对该材料的硬度、电阻率、弯曲强度、摩擦磨损等多种性能进行了测试,讨论了碳纤维的含量对材料性能的影响,并对弯曲断口及磨面进行了扫描电镜分析。Abstract: Fabrication technique of discontinous carbon fiber reinforced copper-5%tin matrix materials was studied.The Carbon fiber was well composited with the copper and tin powder without pressing. The dense composites with the carbon fiber volume content ranging from 10% to 50% were made in the given technology.The fiber homogeneously distributed in the matrix and has a random orientation.The properties of the composites such as hardness, electric resistance, coefficient bending strength, tribological behavior were tested and the effect of the fiber content on the properties of the materials were also disscaussed.Furthermore, the bending fracture and wearing surface were observed by the use of scanning electron microscope.
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