±θ/902碳/环氧层板横向裂缝与分层的测试及分析

EXPERIMENTAL AND ANALYTICAL STUDY ON TRANSVERSE CRACKING AND DELAMINATION OF ±θ/902s CARBONEPOXY LAMINATES

  • 摘要: 本工作对±θ/902S和0n/902S两系列碳/环氧层板在拉仲载荷下的横向裂缝与分层损伤,进行了实验研究和有限元分析.采用声发射技术跟踪配合显微观测多向层板损伤过程,分析了θ角变化与力学性能、初始损伤、累积等的关系.表明实测横向开裂与分层结果和采用能量判据有限元计算预测比较,符合良好.同时在扫描电镜内进行各类层板压缩试验,动态观测破坏形貌,讨论了不同θ铺层角的微观破坏机理.

     

    Abstract: The transverse cracking and delamination damage of the two series (i.e.±θ/902S and 0n/902S) of carbon/epoxy laminates induced by tensile loading were studied experimentally and analysed with finite element method (FEM).In expriments,the damage process of the multi-layer laminates were monitored with acoustic emission (AE) technique and observed by using scanning electron microscope (SEIVI).The relationship of mechanical behaviour,initial damage and damage accumulation with lay-up angle θ were analysed.This study indicatos that the results measured for transverse cracking and delamination are in good agreement with those of predictions by FEM calculations,in which the energy criterion was used. In addition,compression tests were conducted on the testing stage in the SEM and so were the failure processes dynamically observed. Finally, the microscopic failure mechanisms of the laminates having different θ were discussed.

     

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