碳纤维布增强酚醛/碳化硅烧结合金的研究

STUDIES ON A SINTERED ALLOY OF CARBON FIBER FABRIC REINFORCED PHENOLIC ALDEHYDE/SILICON CARBIDE

  • 摘要: 为改善碳/碳复合材料的高温抗氧化性能,在碳布/液体酚醛中引入超细碳化硅(α-SiC)粉进行复合,并在高纯氮气保护下高温烧结,初步制成了碳布增强SiC/C共烧结合金材料。热分析表明,该新型材料在900℃高温下的热失重率比常规的碳/碳复合材料降低数十倍,经浸渍处理并高温烧结,烧结合金的密度、力学性能及高温抗氧化性能均有显着提高。本文较系统地考察了原料配比,成型工艺及浸渍处理对烧结合金亚微形态及宏观性能的影响规律。

     

    Abstract: In order to lmprove theh,gh temperature oxldatlon resistance of carbon/carbon composites,superfine slllcon carbide was added to carbon fiber fabrlc/phenolic aldehyde conlposites,and then sintered at hlgh temperature in the atmosphere of pure argon.A new composite——carbon fiber fabr,c reinforced SIC/C co-slntered alloy was developed. Thermogravlmetrlc analysls Indlcated that the oxidatlon reslstance of the slntered alloy at high temperature was several ten times hlgher than that of the carbon/carbon composites in use of the airplane brake-shoe.The rnaceratlon of the alloy with liquid phenolic aldehyde could highly enhance the denslty,mechanical propertles and high temperature oxidatlon reslstance of the alloy.In thls paper,the effects of the materlals ratio,the formation technology and the maceratlon on the mlcrostructure and propertles of the alloy were studied in detail.

     

/

返回文章
返回