金刚石表面的Ti、Mo、W镀层及界面反应对抗氧化性能的影响

INFLUENCE OF Ti,Mo AND W COATING AND INTERFACE REACTION ON OXIDATION RESISTANCE OF DIAMONDS

  • 摘要: 为了提高工业金刚石的抗氧化能力,本文用XRD、SEM、DTA和TGA等方法研究了Ti、Mo、W镀层与金刚石界面反应过程、结构特征及对金刚石抗氧化性能的影响.结果表明:Ti在高于600℃、Mo在高于650℃、W在高于650℃与金刚石界面发生固相反应,通过反应扩散过程在金刚石表面外延生长成相应的TiC、MoC+Mo2C及WC+W2C碳化物层.该致密连续的碳化物层具有较高的抗氧化能力,延缓了金刚石表面的氧化.镀Ti、Mo、W金刚石在空气中的氧化温度达958℃、871℃和880℃.Ti、Mo、W镀层经真空碳化处理后,抗氧化温度分别达1024℃、977℃和986℃.而未镀金刚石在780℃以上即开始氧化.

     

    Abstract: In order to improve oxidation-resistance of diamond grit,interface reaction process, composition and structure between Ti,Mo and W coating and diamonds are studied by XRD,SEM,DAT and TGA.Influence of Ti,Mo and W coating on oxidation of diamonds is investigated.Test results show that reactions between Ti,Mo and W coating and diamonds occur separately above 600,650 and 650℃.Corresponding epitaxial TiC,Mo2C+MoC and W2C+WC films grow on diamonds surface reaction diffusion process.These high oxidation resistant carbides films prevent diamonds from oxidation.The diamonds with Ti, Mo and W coating oxidate in air separately above 958,871 and 880℃.After these diamonds with coatings are treated in vacuum with carbon,oxidation temperature of diamonds with Ti,Mo and W coatings are separately 1024,977 and 986℃.

     

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