聚合物复合材料的电导率研究
STUDY ON ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY OF POLYMER COMPOSITES
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摘要: 总结了经典的微粒填充复合材料体积电导率的计算公式,并针对分散相填充浓度较高的情况从串、并联电路角度进行了分析,指出这些模型各有一定的适用范围.用作者得到的存在界面电荷积累时的电导电流可以解释无机填料填充的复合材料电导率随填料浓度变化的特殊规律.Abstract: The electrical conductivity of particle-filled polymer composite was analyzed by applying classical evaluation formulas and series-parallel circuit. It is pointed out that these models have their own range of application. Particular regulations of conductivity change of composite material with filler concentration, which were obtained from practical measurements, are explained by using the conduction current due to inter facial charge accumulation proposed by the authors.