z-pin增强复合材料T型接头层间性能的建模与分析

Modeling and analysis of z-pin reinforcing in through-thickness direction of composite T-joint

  • 摘要: 提出了基于z-pin桥联力试验的z-pin增强复合材料T型接头层间性能的模拟方法。每根z-pin的作用有两部分: 增加了分层的张开阻力与剪切阻力。在有限元模拟中通过在相应的节点上加两个方向(竖直方向和水平方向)的非线性弹簧模拟张开阻力和剪切阻力。通过张开型z-pin桥联力试验和剪切型z-pin桥联力试验得到两条力位移曲线, 再把曲线各自赋予到所有竖直非线性弹簧和水平非线性弹簧, 从而模拟z-pin对复合材料T型接头层间性能的增强效果。在T型接头拉拔试验模拟分析中, 研究了不同跨距和不同z-pin间距对拉拔力的影响。模拟分析表明跨距对拉脱位移影响较大, z-pin间距对最大拉拔力影响较大。

     

    Abstract: This paper presents finite element(FE) model study on reinforcing in through-thickness direction of composite T-joint with z-pin based experiment of z-pin bridging law. Function of z-pin contain two aspects, i. e. z-direction and x-direction resistance of composite delamination. In the model, z-direction and x-direction resistance based z-pin are modeled by z-direction and x-direction nonlinear-spring that link a pair nodes.So, the curves of force-displacement gained by experiments of mode Ⅰand mode Ⅱ z-pin bridging laws were endued to all nonlinear-springs to simulate z-pinned composite T-joint interlaminar performance. The effects of different z-pin spacing and span on the force of pulling off were examined. The results show that the displacement and the maximal force of pulling out is greatly dependent on span and z-pin spacing, respectively.

     

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