蜂窝夹芯板的热学与力学特性分析
THERMO-MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS ANALYSIS OFSANDWICH PANEL WITH HONEYCOMB CORE
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摘要: 采用细观力学的分析方法, 从蜂窝夹芯复合材料板中选取代表性的细观胞元, 应用周期性条件、三维有限元方法分析了细观胞元的温度场和应力场, 计算得到宏观热学与力学参数, 还考虑了蜂窝芯内部的辐射换热, 讨论了蜂窝芯对夹芯板宏观导热系数、刚度及热膨胀系数的影响。结果表明: 沿厚度方向导热系数与传统算法比较有较大差异, 刚度参数除D12外都可以由传统公式近似, 而计算热膨胀系数时不能忽略芯层热膨胀的影响。Abstract: The micro-analysis of a typical and periodical cell selected from the panel was used to calculate the macro-parameters of the sandwich panels. The temperature and st ress fields were analyzed by a three-dimensional finiteelement method and the thermo-mechanical parameters of sandwich panels were given considering heat t ransfer byradiation inner the honeycomb core. The influence of the honeycomb core on heat conductivities , thermal expansioncoefficient s , elasticity properties and bending stiffness of sandwich panels was also investigated. The result s showthat the heat conductivity along the thickness was different from that obtained by t raditional methods , all mechanicalproperties except D12 could use conventional result s to approximate and the effect of the honeycomb core on thermalexpansion could not be neglected.