混凝土杨氏模量预测的三相复合球模型

THREE-PHASE COMPOSITE SPHERE MODEL FOR THEPREDICTION OF YOUNG’S MODULUS OF CONCRETE

  • 摘要: 提出了混凝土杨氏模量预测的三相复合球模型。在细观水平上将混凝土看成是一种由分散相骨料、中间相界面和连续相水泥浆所组成的三相复合材料。应用混凝土细观结构模拟技术, 获得了任一级配骨料的界面体积分数。模拟结果表明, 李氏近似法高估了界面体积分数, 界面体积分数在很大程度上取决于界面厚度、最大骨料直径和骨料级配。引入三相复合球模型, 给出了混凝土杨氏模量的解析解。将解析解与实验结果进行比较, 证实了本文模型的有效性。数值结果也表明, 对于给定的骨料体积分数, 混凝土杨氏模量随着最大骨料直径和界面杨氏模量的增大而增大, 但随着界面厚度的增大而减小, 骨料级配对混凝土杨氏模量也有较大影响。

     

    Abstract: A three-phase composite sphere model is presented for the prediction of Young ’s modulus of concrete1 At amesoscopic level , concrete was considered as a three-phase composite material with aggregates as dispersed phase , interfacial transition zone ( ITZ) as interphase and cement paste as continuous phase1 Applying the simulation technique of concrete mesostructure , the ITZ volume fraction was obtained for a given aggregate grading1 Simulation results show that Li’s approximate method overestimates the ITZ volume fraction and that the ITZ volume fraction is dependant on the ITZthickness , largest aggregate diameter and aggregate grading to a great extent1 By introducing a three-phase compositesphere model , the analytical solution of Young’s modulus of concrete was given1 By comparing the results of both the analytical solution and laboratory experiment , the validity of the model presented is verified1 It is also demonstrated by numerical results that , for a given aggregate volume fraction , the Young’s modulus of concrete increases with the increase ofthe largest aggregate diameter and ITZ Young’s modulus , but decreases with the increase of the ITZ thickness. The aggregate grading also has a greater influence on the Young’s modulus of concrete1

     

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