Bi2O2CO3@C3N4-PFDTES/EP自洁净协效光催化涂层的制备及性能

Preparation and performance of Bi2O2CO3@C3N4-PFDTES/EP self-cleaning synergistic photocatalytic coating

  • 摘要: 光催化涂层技术因其高效的环境净化能力,在隧道内NO治理领域展现出重要应用前景。采用水热合成法制备了具有可见光响应的Bi2O2CO3@C3N4异质结光催化剂,在模拟可见光照射下对NO的光催化降解效率达到35%,较纯相Bi2O2CO3提升约3倍。采用PL、UV-Vis、电化学等测试探究催化性能提高机制。以环氧树脂(EP)为成膜基质,引入低表面能改性剂并在涂层表面构建粗糙微纳结构,一步喷涂法制得光催化自洁净涂层。采用SEM、XRD、FTIR等多种测试技术对涂层的微观形貌、化学成分和热稳定性进行表征,该涂层在可见光下对NO降解效率能达到33%。表面除灰测试证明该涂层具有优异的自洁净性能,在经过砂纸打磨、耐紫外老化、酸碱盐腐蚀(12 h、24 h和48 h)后,该涂层对水和橄榄油接触角仍大于145°,证明该涂层具有较好的疏水疏油性和耐久性,可以适用于隧道环境下的NO催化降解。

     

    Abstract: Photocatalytic coating technology shows important application prospects in the field of NO treatment in tunnels due to its high efficiency environmental purification ability. A Bi2O2CO3@C3N4 junction composite photocatalyst was prepared. Under simulated visible-light irradiation, the photocatalytic degradation efficiency of NO reached 35%, which was approximately 3 times higher than pure-phase Bi2O2CO3. Exploring the mechanism of improving catalytic performance through PL, UV-Vis, electrochemical and other tests. Using epoxy resin (EP) as the film-forming matrix, a low-surface-energy modifier was introduced and a rough micro-nano structure was constructed. The coating was prepared by a one-step spraying method. The microstructure, chemical composition, and thermal stability of the coating were characterized by various testing techniques.The coating achieves a NO degradation efficiency of up to 33% under visible light. Surface dust removal tests demonstrate its excellent self-cleaning performance. After sandpaper abrasion, UV aging resistance, and acid-base-salt corrosion (12 h, 24 h, and 48 h), the coating maintains a contact angle with water and olive oil greater than 145°, indicating superior hydrophobicity, oleophobicity, and durability, making it suitable for NO catalytic degradation in tunnel environments.

     

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