改性环氧树脂防腐复合涂层的研究进展

Research progress of modified epoxy resin anticorrosive composite coatings

  • 摘要: 在防腐领域,环氧树脂防腐复合涂层是防止金属腐蚀的优良材料。环氧树脂涂层在金属和腐蚀性离子之间形成了屏障,但环氧树脂在固化期间,由于机械破裂和微孔的形成,防腐效果并不持久。本文介绍了纳米粒子改性环氧树脂防腐涂层、微/纳米容器改性环氧树脂防腐涂层、生物基材料改性环氧树脂防腐涂层这3种提高环氧树脂防腐性能的策略,综述了环氧树脂防腐复合涂层改性的研究进展,并展望了环氧树脂防腐复合涂层未来的发展方向,未来应该开发出兼具智能自预警与自修复、多功能化、成本效益的绿色环氧防腐复合涂层。

     

    Abstract: In the field of anti-corrosion, epoxy resin anti-corrosion composite coating is an excellent material to prevent metal corrosion. The epoxy coating forms a barrier between the metal and the corrosive ions, but the anti-corrosion effect of the epoxy resin does not last long during curing due to mechanical breakage and the formation of micropores. Three strategies for enhancing the anticorrosive properties of epoxy resin are introduced in this paper, namely nanoparticle modification, micro/nano container modification, and bio-based material modification. The research progress of epoxy resin anticorrosive composite coating modification is reviewed, and the future development direction of epoxy resin anticorrosive composite coating is prospected. In the future, a green epoxy anticorrosive composite coating with intelligent self-warning and self-repair, multi-function and cost-effective should be developed.

     

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