3D花状MoS2/O-g-C3N4 Z型异质结增强光催化剂降解双酚A

3D flower-shaped MoS2/O-g-C3N4 Z-type heterojunction enhances the photocatalyst degradation of bisphenol A

  • 摘要: 光催化降解是一种很有应用前景的污染物处理方法。采用溶剂热法制备了3D/2D二硫化钼负载氧掺杂石墨相氮化碳(MoS2/O-g-C3N4)复合材料,通过XRD、XPS、SEM、TEM、FTIR和PL等表征了MoS2与O-g-C3N4之间Z型异质结的成功构建。在模拟太阳光下,当MoS2的负载量为0.2%时,MoS2/O-g-C3N4的光催化活性最高,双酚A (BPA)的降解率为92.6%,是纯g-C3N4的7倍。此外,MoS2和O-g-C3N4之间界面的紧密接触和相互的协同效应,显著增强了光催化反应活性位点和可见光吸收能力,有效提高了光生载流子的分离。根据液相质谱联用仪(LC-MS)和自由基捕获实验,提出了0.2%MoS2/O-g-C3N4异质结复合材料降解BPA可能的光催化降解机制。本研究为制备高效异质结光催化剂提供了新的方法。

     

    Abstract: Photocatalytic degradation was considered as a promising strategy for the elimination of hazardousorganic pollutants. In this work, a binary 3D/2D molybdenum disulfide supported oxygen-doped graphite carbon nitride (MoS2/O-g-C3N4) heterojunctions was successfully fabricated by using a facile hydrothermal strategy. Meanwhile, the as-prepared photocatalysts were characterized by XRD, XPS, SEM, TEM, FTIR and PL. By these characterized observed the formation of Z-type heterojunction between MoS2 and O-g-C3N4. Under visible light irradiation, when the loading of MoS2 was 0.2%, MoS2/O-g-C3N4 exhibited better photocatalytic activity, and the degradation rate of bisphenol A (BPA) is 92.6%, which is 7 times higher than that of pure g-C3N4. In addition, the close contact and mutual synergistic effect of the interface between MoS2 and O-g-C3N4 significantly enhance the photocatalytic reaction active sites and visible light absorption capacity, and effectively improve the separation of photogenerated carriers. Using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry technology (LC-MS) and capturing experimental results, the possible photocatalytic mechanism of the 0.2%MoS2/O-g-C3N4 heterojunction composite material degrading crystal violet were proposed. This research provides a new method for the preparation of high-efficiency heterojunction photocatalysts.

     

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