具有辅助性能的红霉素分子印迹聚合物的制备及性能

Preparation and properties of erythromycin molecularly imprinted polymer with auxiliary properties

  • 摘要: 分别制备了磁性Fe3O4@聚丙烯酸(Fe3O4@PAA)红霉素分子印迹聚合物(ERYMIP)和光降解TiO2@PAA ERYMIP,以期更好地分离或降解红霉素,从而提高处理残留红霉素的能力。采用SEM、XRD、FTIR、TG和磁滞回线(MHL)等对两种印迹聚合物的形貌、结构和性能进行了表征。实验表明Fe3O4@PAA ERYMIP具有超顺磁性;TiO2@PAA ERYMIP具有一定的光降解性能。Fe3O4@PAA ERYMIP和TiO2@PAA ERYMIP对ERY的最大吸附量分别为958.4 mg·g−1和1 170.2 mg·g−1,与其它抗生素相比具有良好的选择性。等温吸附研究发现Fe3O4@PAA ERYMIP和TiO2@PAA ERYMIP对ERY吸附均符合Langmuir模型;动力学研究发现Fe3O4@PAA ERYMIP和TiO2@PAA ERYMIP对ERY的吸附过程分别符合准二级和准一级模型。

     

    Abstract: In order to better isolate or degrade erythromycin, and finally improve the ability to deal with residual erythromycin. Magnetic Fe3O4@polyacrylic acid (Fe3O4@PAA) erythromycin molecularly imprinted polymer (ERYMIP) and photodegradation TiO2@polyacrylic acid erythromycin molecularly imprinted polymer (TiO2@PAA ERYMIP) were prepared, respectively. Scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetric analysisand (TG) and magnetic hysteresis loop (MHL) were used to characterize the morphology and structure of the imprinted polymers. Experimental results show that Fe3O4@PAA ERYMIP has superparamagnetic properties and TiO2@PAA ERYMIP has photodegradation performance. The maximum adsorption capacity of Fe3O4@PAA ERYMIP and TiO2@PAA ERYMIP are 958.4 mg·g−1 and 1170.2 mg·g−1, respectively. They have good selectivity compared with other antibiotics. Isothermal adsorption studies find that both Fe3O4@PAA ERYMIP and TiO2@PAA ERYMIP are consistent with Langmuir model. The kinetic studies find that the adsorption processes of Fe3O4@PAA ERYMIP and TiO2@PAA ERYMIP conform to the quasi-secondary and quasi-primary models, respectively.

     

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