连续纤维Octet-truss点阵夹芯结构制造及抗压缩性能

Fabrication and compression performance of continuous fiber Octet-truss lattice sandwich structure

  • 摘要: Octet-truss是一种兼具轻质构型和多功能特点的三维点阵结构,为分析和验证其抗压缩性能,提出了一种采用连续纤维制备Octet-truss点阵夹芯板的方法,该方法设计了一套Octet-truss结构成型工装,采用该工装,运用空间编织法及树脂固化工艺制备了不同类型的玻璃纤维和凯夫拉纤维试件,并对试件进行了轴压测试,实验结果表明该方法制备的不同材质、不同尺寸的夹芯板力学性能稳定,验证了其制备工艺的可靠性,结合实验过程与SEM图像分析了玻璃纤维试件主要失效模式为节点附近纤维杆因纤维微屈曲出现断裂,凯夫拉纤维试件主要失效模式为纤维杆欧拉屈曲而出现弯曲破坏。

     

    Abstract: Octet-truss is a three-dimensional lattice structure with light configuration and multi-function characteristics. In order to analyze and verify its compression resistance, a method of preparing Octet-truss lattice sandwich panel with continuous fiber was proposed. A set of Octet-truss structure molding tools was designed by this method. Different types of glass fiber and Kevlar fiber specimens were prepared by spatial weaving method and resin curing process, and the axial compression test was carried out. The experimental results show that the mechanical properties of different materials and different sizes of sandwich panels prepared by this method are stable, and the reliability of the preparation process is verified, Combined with the experimental process and electron microscope images, the main failure mode of glass fiber samples is fracture of the struts near the nodes induced by fiber microbuckling, while the Kevlar fiber samples failed by the Euler buckling of the struts.

     

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