实验分析帽型加筋壁板填充芯材下方蒙皮褶皱成因

Experimental analysis of the causes of skin wrinkles below the radius filler of hat-stiffened skins

  • 摘要: 研究了碳纤维/环氧树脂复合材料帽型加筋壁板在长桁先固化、蒙皮未固化的共胶接工艺下,填充芯材下方蒙皮褶皱的形成过程及产生原因。测试了预浸料的树脂流变特性,由压力监测设备对填充芯材下方蒙皮内部压力进行监测获得了其内部压力的分布,采用金相显微镜对褶皱进行了表征。结果表明:在树脂流动的窗口期,当填充芯材下方蒙皮内部出现压力差时,树脂向低压区流动并聚集,导致褶皱产生。

     

    Abstract: The formation process and causes of the skin wrinkles under the radius filler were studied in the co-bonding process of the hat-stiffened skins of carbon fiber/epoxy resin composite with the pre-cured stiffener and uncured skin. The rheological properties of the resin of the prepreg were tested. The internal pressure distribution of the skin under the radius filler was monitored by pressure monitoring equipment, and the wrinkles were characterized by metallographic microscope. The results show that during the window period of the resin flow, the resin flows to the low-pressure area and aggregates, resulting in wrinkles when a pressure difference occurs inside the skin under the radius filler.

     

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