高导热低填量聚合物基复合材料研究进展

吴宇明, 虞锦洪, 曹勇, 李双艺, 王梦杰, 江南

吴宇明, 虞锦洪, 曹勇, 等. 高导热低填量聚合物基复合材料研究进展[J]. 复合材料学报, 2018, 35(4): 760-766. DOI: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20170607.001
引用本文: 吴宇明, 虞锦洪, 曹勇, 等. 高导热低填量聚合物基复合材料研究进展[J]. 复合材料学报, 2018, 35(4): 760-766. DOI: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20170607.001
WU Yuming, YU Jinhong, CAO Yong, et al. Review of polymer-based composites with high thermal conductivity and low filler loading[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2018, 35(4): 760-766. DOI: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20170607.001
Citation: WU Yuming, YU Jinhong, CAO Yong, et al. Review of polymer-based composites with high thermal conductivity and low filler loading[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2018, 35(4): 760-766. DOI: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20170607.001

高导热低填量聚合物基复合材料研究进展

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(51573201);浙江省公益技术应用研究计划(2016C31026)
详细信息
    通讯作者:

    虞锦洪,博士,研究员,研究方向为绝缘导热复合材料,E-mail:yujinhong@nimte.ac.cn

  • 中图分类号: TB332

Review of polymer-based composites with high thermal conductivity and low filler loading

  • 摘要: 高导热低填量聚合物基复合材料在电子封装和大功率电子设备等领域有着巨大需求。通常高导热聚合物是通过在高分子基体中均匀分散高含量的导热填料来实现的,然而较高填料含量会极大地恶化复合材料力学性能和提升材料经济成本,因此高填量复合材料很难满足当前工业应用上的需求。综述了近年来高导热低填量聚合物基复合材料制备研究进展,简要介绍了导热机制和影响低填量聚合物基复合材料导热性能的主要因素,按照不同填料类型介绍了一些热导率高于1.0 W/(m·K)且填充量低于10vol%的高导热低填量聚合物基复合材料的制备方法和研究进展,展望了高导热低填量聚合物基复合材料的发展方向。
    Abstract: The demands of polymer-based composites with high thermal conductivity and low filler loading are significant in many applications such as electronic packaging and high-power electronic equipment. In general, the enhanced thermal conductivity requires dispersed filler with high loading in polymer matrix. However, the large amount of fillers usually results in the large degradation of mechanical property and high cost, which will lead to the composites difficult to meet the demands of present industrial applications. In this review, the current research progress on polymer-based composites with high thermal conductivity and low loading was discussed. Its thermal conduction mechanism and some factors, which primarily affected the thermal conductivity of composites, were recommended. And some methods that were used in preparing polymer-based composites with a thermal conductivity over 1.0 W/(m·K) and a low filler loading below 10vol%, were introduced according to different filler type. The challenges and outlook for polymer-based composites with high thermal conductivity and low filler loading were outlined.
  • 期刊类型引用(1)

    1. 邱海鹏,王晓猛,陈明伟,王岭,徐俊杰,赵马娟,张典堂,宋雨晴. 层合结构吸波陶瓷基复合材料设计及性能研究. 航空制造技术. 2024(Z2): 34-42 . 百度学术

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2017-03-28
  • 刊出日期:  2018-04-14

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