Volume 40 Issue 8
May  2023
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SHI Xianbin, ZHANG Shuai, CHEN Chao, et al. Green preparation of boron nitride nanosheets and their application in thermal conductivity composites[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2023, 40(8): 4558-4567. doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20221103.001
Citation: SHI Xianbin, ZHANG Shuai, CHEN Chao, et al. Green preparation of boron nitride nanosheets and their application in thermal conductivity composites[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2023, 40(8): 4558-4567. doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20221103.001

Green preparation of boron nitride nanosheets and their application in thermal conductivity composites

doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20221103.001
  • Received Date: 2022-09-02
  • Accepted Date: 2022-10-16
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-10-08
  • Available Online: 2022-11-03
  • Publish Date: 2023-08-15
  • Polymers such as polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) are limited by their low thermal conductivity, and it is important to enhance the thermal conductivity of polymer-based composites by adding thermally conductive fillers. In this paper, Al2O3-BNNS/PVDF composites with enhanced thermal conductivity were prepared by hot-compaction process using hexagonal boron nitride nanosheets (BNNS) and spherical alumina (Al2O3) as thermally conductive fillers. Firstly, BNNS nanofillers with thickness of 3-5 nm and diameter of 1-5 μm were prepared by exfoliation in green solvents consisting of choline chloride (ChCl) and aqueous phytic acid (PA). Then, based on the synergistic effect of BNNS and Al2O3 hybrid fillers, the thermally conductive composites with a pea pod-like structure were fabricated by solution blending-hot pressing, and a good three-dimensional heat conduction network was constructed. When 30wt%Al2O3 and 20wt%BNNS were added, the in-plane thermal conductivity of the composite was as high as 11.54 W/(m·K) and the vertical thermal conductivity was 5.70 W/(m·K). The thermal conductivity of the composite was greatly improved, showing excellent thermal performance.

     

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