Research progress of functional composite materials constructed from high porosity three-dimensional structural wood

YANG Rui; CAO Qinghua; MEI Changtong; HONG Shu; XU Zhen; LI Jianzhang

doi:10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20200324.001

Volume 37 Issue 8

Aug. 2020

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YANG Rui, CAO Qinghua, MEI Changtong, et al. Research progress of functional composite materials constructed from high porosity three-dimensional structural wood[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2020, 37(8): 1796-1804. doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20200324.001

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YANG Rui, CAO Qinghua, MEI Changtong, et al. Research progress of functional composite materials constructed from high porosity three-dimensional structural wood[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2020, 37(8): 1796-1804. doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20200324.001

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Research progress of functional composite materials constructed from high porosity three-dimensional structural wood

doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20200324.001

YANG Rui^{1, 2},
CAO Qinghua^{1, 2},
MEI Changtong^{1, 2},
HONG Shu^{1, 2},
XU Zhen³,
LI Jianzhang^{2, 4
,
,}

1.
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
2.
Co-innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forestry Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
3.
SYN Thesis Med Chem (Hong Kong) Limited CO., Suzhou 215000, China
4.
MOE Key Laboratory of Wooden Material Science and Application, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China

Received Date: 2019-12-11
Accepted Date: 2020-03-13

Available Online: 2020-03-24

Publish Date: 2020-08-15

Abstract

Abstract

Wood is both ecological friendly and renewable, and is an ecological material consistent with sustainable development. By selectively removing hemicellulose and lignin, wood can be prepared into three-dimensional structural wood with high porosity, which can fully take advantage of its high porosity, orderly arrangement of fibers, large specific surface area and good bio-compatibility, outstanding anisotropy of the wood itself. It has potential development value in the fields of flexible electronic equipment, pollution control, smart windows, biomedicine, lithium batteries and building materials. This paper summarized the formation mechanism and preparation methods of functional high porosity three-dimensional structural materials represented by flexible wood, wood sponge, transparent wood, wood hydrogel, carbonized wood and densified wood. The existing problems are pointed out and the future research and development direction are discussed, hoping to provide new ideas for the research and development of new wood-based functional materials.
- wood,
- high porosity,
- three-dimensional structure,
- functional composite materials,
- ecological mate- rial
Long Abstrsct
Innovation Points

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References(73)

References

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