功能材料在工业废水治理中的研究进展

陈虹雨; 王庆刚; 胡林; 孙宏杰

功能材料在工业废水治理中的研究进展

陈虹雨^{1, 2, 3, ,},
王庆刚^{1, 2, 3},
胡林^{1, 2, 3},
孙宏杰^{1, 2, 3}

1.
煤炭生态环境保护国家工程实验室淮南 232001
2.
平安煤炭开采工程技术研究院有限责任公司淮南 232001
3.
深部煤炭安全开采与环境保护全国重点实验室, 淮南 232001

基金项目: 2023年淮南市科技计划项目(2023A03)

详细信息

通讯作者:
陈虹雨，硕士，助理工程师，研究方向：功能材料的制备与性能研究；环境治理　E-mail: 756404475@qq.com

中图分类号: X524; TB332
计量
- 文章访问数: 48
- HTML全文浏览量: 26
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2024-01-26
- 修回日期: 2024-02-26
- 录用日期: 2024-03-09
- 网络出版日期: 2024-04-13

Recent research progress of functional materials in industrial wastewater treatment

CHEN Hongyu^{1, 2, 3
, ,},
WANG Qinggang^{1, 2, 3},
HU Lin^{1, 2, 3},
SUN Hongjie^{1, 2, 3}

1.
National Engineering Laboratory for Coal Ecological Environmental Protection, Huainan 232001, China
2.
Ping'an Coal Mining Engineering Technology Research Institute Co, Huainan 232001, China
3.
National Key Laboratory of Safe Mining and Environmental Protection of Deep Coal , Huainan 232001, China

Funds: 2023 Huainan City Science and Technology Program Projects (No.2023A03)

摘要

摘要: 工业化的不断扩张导致水污染率急剧上升，水体质量不断下降，而人类对淡水资源的需求却与日俱增。面对复杂严峻的水污染形势，各种水处理技术迅速发展。功能材料作为水处理技术发展的基础，越来越受到重视。各类功能材料具有独特的优势，在水污染处理中具有不同的处理作用和效果，但也存在不同的缺陷。本文旨在总结几类类功能材料在工业废水领域的有效处理效果，阐述几类功能材料的优缺点，并展望未来可能的研究和探索方向。
- 碳纳米材料 /
- 导电聚合物 /
- 磁性纳米材料 /
- 生物基聚合物 /
- 工业废水 /
- 研究进展
Abstract: The continuous expansion of industrialization has led to a sharp rise in the rate of water pollution, the quality of water bodies is declining, while the human demand for freshwater resources is increasing day by day. In the face of the complex and severe water pollution situation, a variety of water treatment technologies are rapidly developing. Functional materials as the basis for the development of water treatment technology, more and more attention. Various types of functional materials have unique advantages, and have different processing roles and effects in water pollution treatment, but there are also different defects. The purpose of this paper is to summarize the effective treatment effect of several types of functional materials in the field of industrial wastewater, to describe the advantages and disadvantages of several types of functional materials, and to look forward to the possible future direction of research and exploration.
- carbon nanomaterials /
- conductive polymers /
- magnetic nanomaterials /
- bio-based polymers /
- industrial wastewater /
- research progress

HTML全文

图 1 杂化膜制备示意图^[20]

Figure 1. Schematic diagram of hybridized membrane preparation^[20]

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图 2 BI@MWCNTs 的制备示意图^[27]

Figure 2. Schematic representation of the preparation of BI@MWCNTs ^[27]

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图 3 吸附FCF染料分子的磁性HNTs^[30]

Figure 3. Magnetic HNTs adsorbing FCF dye molecules^[30]

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图 4 Alg-Gel-PPy水凝胶制备示意图^[39]

Figure 4. A schematic presentation of Alg-Gel-PPy hydrogel preparation^[39]

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图 5 EVOH/PANI复合NFAs的制备示意图^[44]

Figure 5. The schematic diagrams of the preparation of EVOH/PANI composite NFAs^[44]

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图 6 PTh-PR 纳米复合材料吸附示意图^[48]

Figure 6. Adsorption schematic of PTh-PR nanocomposites^[48]

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图 7 Fe₃O₄@SiO₂-NH₂核壳纳米粒子合成示意图^[52]

Figure 7. Schematic of Fe₃O₄@SiO₂-NH₂ core-shell nanoparticle synthesis^[52]

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图 8 TEA-CoFe₂O₄的吸附示意图^[56]

Figure 8. Schematic diagram of adsorption of TEA-CoFe₂O₄ ^[56]

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图 9 MCS气凝胶的吸附示意图^[68]

Figure 9. Schematic diagram of adsorption of MCS aerogel^[68]

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图 10 合成CAS的反应机制图^[72]

Figure 10. Reaction mechanism diagram for synthesizing CAS^[72]

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