Preparation of Cu/n-TiO2/PBO composite fibers
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摘要: 以PBO纤维为基体, 采用浸渍涂覆法在PBO纤维表面包覆纳米TiO2膜 , 采用化学镀法将Cu沉积到纳米TiO2膜表面 , 制备了Cu/ n-TiO2/PBO复合纤维, 研究了影响纳米TiO2沉积速率和Cu 沉积速率的主要因素。结果表明, 纳米TiO2与偶联剂的浓度配比是影响纳米TiO2包膜形成的主要因素, 当纳米TiO2与偶联剂浓度配比为1:1. 2时 , 制备的 n-TiO2/PBO复合纤维界面结合力较好, 且纳米TiO2包覆层比较均匀。影响化学镀铜的主要因素有镀液成分、反应时间和反应温度。在镀液成分的浓度配比为 CuSO4·5H2O 12 g ·L-1 、KNaC4H4 O6 8 g·L-1、HCHO 6 mL ·L-1 和 NaOH 10 g·L-1, 反应温度 50℃, 镀铜时间 20 min的条件下, 制备了负载均匀, 界面结合力较好的Cu/ n-TiO2/PBO复合纤维。
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关键词:
- PBO纤维 /
- 纳米TiO2 /
- Cu/n-TiO2/PBO复合纤维
Abstract: Cu/n-TiO2/PBO composite fibers were prepared with nano-TiO2 deposited on PBO fibers by dipping,
and then Cu deposited on nano-TiO2 thin films by electroless plating. The main effective factors on the nano-TiO2 and Cu depositing rates were studied. The results show that the concentration ratio ofnano-TiO2 and coupling reagent works as the key effective factor on the nano-TiO2 depositing rate. Thenano-TiO2 is well deposited on PBO fibers when the concent ration ratio is 1:1. 2. The main effective factors on the Cu depositing rate are bath composition, reaction time and reaction temperature. Cu is well deposited on then-TiO2/PBO composite fibers under the condition of CuSO4·5H2O 12 g ·L-1,KNaC4H4 O6 8 g·L-1,HCHO 6 mL ·L-1, NaOH 10 g·L-1, reaction temperature 50℃ and reaction time 20 min.-
Key words:
- PBO fiber /
- nano-TiO2 /
- Cu/n-TiO2/PBO composite fiber
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