Recent advances in carbon dots and their antibacterial composite materials

ZHANG Wenli; CHEN Lin; XUE Baoxia; YANG Yongzhen; ZHANG Li; LIU Xuguang

doi:10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20230306.001

Volume 40 Issue 7

Apr. 2023

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ZHANG Wenli, CHEN Lin, XUE Baoxia, et al. Recent advances in carbon dots and their antibacterial composite materials[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2023, 40(7): 3738-3755. doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20230306.001

Citation:

ZHANG Wenli, CHEN Lin, XUE Baoxia, et al. Recent advances in carbon dots and their antibacterial composite materials[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2023, 40(7): 3738-3755. doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20230306.001

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Recent advances in carbon dots and their antibacterial composite materials

doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20230306.001

1.
Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
2.
College of Tectile Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Jinzhong 030600, China
3.
Urinary Surgery, Bethune Hospital of Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030032, China
4.
College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China

Funds: Shanxi-Zheda Institute of New Materials and Chemical Engineering (2021SX-FR010; 2021SX-TD013); Shanxi Technology Innovation Center for Controlled and Sustained Release of Nano-drugs (202104010911026); Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province (202203021211159; 20210302124200; 202103021224355)

Received Date: 2022-11-14
Accepted Date: 2023-02-25
Rev Recd Date: 2023-02-15

Available Online: 2023-03-06

Publish Date: 2023-07-15

Abstract

Abstract

Antimicrobials are indispensable drugs to inhibit bacterial infection. The overuse of conventional antibacterial (antibiotics) leads to the gradual enhancement of antimicrobial resistance of bacteria, which poses a serious threat to human health. As a new type of nano antibacterial material, carbon dots have the advantages of high anti antibacterial ability, wide range of raw materials, low cytotoxicity and good biocompatibility. Novel nano composite materials constructed by combining carbon dots with traditional antibacterial agents show great application prospects in the antibacterial field. This paper reviews the research progress on antibacterial mechanisms and applications of carbon dots and their composites. Firstly, the main factors affecting on the antibacterial performance of carbon dots are systematically analyzed by summarizing their antibacterial mechanisms. Secondly, the new nano composite materials combining carbon dots with traditional antibacterial agents and their applications in the antibacterial field are introduced. Finally, problems in the antibacterial application research of carbon dots and their composites are summarized and prospects are put forward, so as to provide reference experience for the design and synthesis of carbon dot composites with efficient and long-time antibacterial properties.
- carbon dots,
- antibacterial materials,
- composite materials,
- antibacterial mechanisms,
- antibacterial application
Long Abstrsct
Innovation Points

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References(117)

References

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