Volume 40 Issue 3
Mar.  2023
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SUN Shubo, YU Haihan, LI Qiang, et al. Controlled construction of NaNbO3@g-C3N4 composites and their piezo-photocatalytic properties[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2023, 40(3): 1534-1540. doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20220415.001
Citation: SUN Shubo, YU Haihan, LI Qiang, et al. Controlled construction of NaNbO3@g-C3N4 composites and their piezo-photocatalytic properties[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2023, 40(3): 1534-1540. doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20220415.001

Controlled construction of NaNbO3@g-C3N4 composites and their piezo-photocatalytic properties

doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20220415.001
Funds:  National Natural Science Foundation of China (51872121; 22104043; 51902129); Taishan Scholars Program; Case-by-Case Project for Top Outstanding Talents of Jinan; Project of "20 Items of University" of Jinan (2018 GXRC001); 111 Project of International Corporation on Advanced Cement-based Materials (D17001)
  • Received Date: 2022-02-24
  • Accepted Date: 2022-04-04
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-03-24
  • Available Online: 2022-04-17
  • Publish Date: 2023-03-15
  • Facilitating the efficient separation of carriers in photocatalytic processes has always been a problem for researchers. Recently, the use of piezoelectric effect as an effective strategy to enhance photocatalytic process from inhibitting the recombination of electrons and holes has attracted great interest. Here, we prepared 1D NaNbO3 nanorods coated with g-C3N4 heterojunction materials as the object to investigate the performance enhancement mechanism in the piezo-photocatalytic process by applying an ultrasonic field to introduce the piezoelectric effect. The microscopic morphology and bonding of the materials were investigated through SEM and XPS characterization. The results show that after the introduction of the piezoelectric effect using ultrasonic, NaNbO3@g-C3N4 exhibites a higher H2 evolution rate in the piezo-photocatalytic process (1.02 mmol·g−1·h−1) than in the single photocatalytic process (0.49 mmol·g−1·h−1), indicating that the constructed NaNbO3@g-C3N4 heterojunction materials with the support of piezoelectric effect greatly promote the separation of carriers in the photocatalytic process, inhibite their complexation and improve the photocatalytic performance. In addition, based on the data analysis, the mechanism of piezo-photocatalytic coupling effects is proposed for the design and development of highly efficient piezoelectric photocatalysts.

     

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