偏高岭土对水泥砂浆中钢筋钝化的影响

Influence of metakaolin on passivation of reinforcing steel in cement mortar

  • 摘要: 利用电化学阻抗谱、循环动电位极化、阴极极化、热重和XRD等方法,研究了偏高岭土(MK)掺量(占MK/水泥总质量的20wt%、30wt%、40wt%)对钢筋-MK/水泥砂浆中钢筋钝化膜形成及其耐蚀性能的影响。结果表明:在一般环境中,钢筋在不同MK掺量的钢筋-MK/水泥砂浆中均可以形成稳定的钝化膜;在质量分数为3.5wt%的NaCl溶液环境中,MK掺量过多会使钢筋-MK/水泥砂浆中钢筋的钝化膜稳定性降低,耐蚀性能下降。从钢筋钝化膜稳定角度考虑,在氯盐环境中,水泥基材料中MK掺量应予以限制。

     

    Abstract: The effect of metakaolin (MK) amount (accounting for 20wt%, 30wt% and 40wt% of the total mass of MK/cement mortar) on the passivation film formation and corrosion resistance of passivation film of reinforcing steel in MK/cement mortar was studied by eletrochemical impedance spectroscopy, cyclic potentiodynamic polarization, cathodic polarization, thermogravimetric analysis and diffraction of XRD. The results indicate that the reinforcing steel can form stable passivation film in steel-MK/cement mortar with different MK contents in general environment. In the solution environment of 3.5wt% mass fraction of NaCl, excessive amount of MK reduces the stability of passive film and the corrosion resistance of reinforcing steel in steel-MK/cement mortar. Considering the stability of passive film, the content of MK in cement-based materials should be limited in chloride environment.

     

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