碳纤维及树脂基复合材料产业发展面临的机遇与挑战

邢丽英; 冯志海; 包建文; 礼嵩明

doi:10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20200824.005

碳纤维及树脂基复合材料产业发展面临的机遇与挑战

doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20200824.005

邢丽英^{1, 2, ,},
冯志海³,
包建文^{1, 2},
礼嵩明^{1, 2}

1.
中国航空制造技术研究院　复合材料技术中心，北京 101300
2.
中国航发北京航空材料研究院　先进复合材料重点实验室，北京 100095
3.
航天材料及工艺研究所　先进功能复合材料技术重点实验室，北京 100076

详细信息

通讯作者:
邢丽英，博士，研究员，博士生导师，研究方向为树脂基复合材料　E-mail：vcd4321@sina.com

中图分类号: TB332
计量
- 文章访问数: 2172
- HTML全文浏览量: 987
- PDF下载量: 376
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2020-07-06
- 录用日期: 2020-08-11
- 网络出版日期: 2020-08-24
- 刊出日期: 2020-11-15

Facing opportunity and challenge of carbon fiber and polymer matrix composites industry development

XING Liying^{1, 2
, ,},
FENG Zhihai³,
BAO Jianwen^{1, 2},
LI Songming^{1, 2}

1.
Composite Technology Center, AVIC Manufacturing Technology Institute, Beijing 101300, China
2.
National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Composites, Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, China
3.
Science and Technology on Advanced Functional Composites Laboratory, Aerospace Research Institute of Materials & Processing Technology, Beijing 100076, China

摘要

摘要: 本文介绍了国内外高性能碳纤维、碳纤维增强树脂基复合材料、复合材料制造技术等发展现状及未来发展趋势，总结了国内碳纤维增强树脂基复合材料产业发展存在的问题，分析了国内碳纤维增强树脂基复合材料产业发展的需求，提出了碳纤维增强树脂基复合材料重点发展方向。
- 碳纤维 /
- 树脂基复合材料 /
- 复合材料产业 /
- 发展现状 /
- 发展方向
Abstract: This paper introduces the development status and future development trend of high performance carbon fiber, carbon fiber reinforced polymer matrix composites and composites manufacturing technology at home and abroad. The problems existing in the development of domestic carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites industry are summarized. The demands of domestic carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites industry are analyzed. The key development directions of carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites are put forward.
- carbon fiber /
- polymer composites /
- composites industry /
- development status /
- development direction

HTML全文

图 1 全球不同碳纤维厂商的生产能力

Figure 1. Production capacities of different globalcarbon fiber manufacturers

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 2 日本东丽公司的碳纤维性能

Figure 2. Properties of carbon fiber for Toray

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 3 2019年国内碳纤维产能分布

Figure 3. Domestic carbon fiber production capacity distribution in 2019

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 4 2019年全球不同领域碳纤维增强树脂基复合材料用量及销售收入

Figure 4. Global demand and revenues of carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites in different fields in 2019

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 5 航空航天碳纤维增强树脂基复合材料的分布情况

Figure 5. Distribution of carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites in aerospace

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 6 复合材料成型工艺方法的发展过程

Figure 6. Development process of composites molding technology

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 7 不同碳纤维厂商的扩产计划

Figure 7. Global carbon fiber expansion plan by different manufacturers in 2019

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

参考文献(23)

[1]	GORE P M, KANDASUBRAMANIAN B. Functionalized aramid fibers and composites for protective applications: A review[J]. Industrial& Engineering Chemistry Research,2018,57(49):16537-16563.
[2]	JAYALAKSHMI C G, INAMDAR A, ANAND A, et al. Polymer matrix composites as broadband radar absorbing structures for stealth aircrafts[J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2019,136(14):47241.
[3]	李斌太, 邢丽英, 包建文, 等. 先进复合材料国防科技重点实验室的航空树脂基复合材料研发进展[J]. 航空材料学报, 2016, 36(3):92-100. LI Bintai, XING Liying, BAO Jianwen, et al. Research and development progress of national key laboratory of advanced composites on advanced aeronautical resin matrix composites[J]. Journal of Aeronautical Materials,2016,36(3):92-100(in Chinese).
[4]	邢丽英. 结构功能一体化复合材料技术[M]. 北京: 航空工业出版社, 2017. XING Liying. Structure-function integrated composite technology[M]. Beijing: Aviation Industry Press, 2017(in Chinese).
[5]	DAS T K, GHOSH P, DAS N C. Preparation, development, outcomes, and application versatility of carbon fiber-based polymer composites: A review[J]. Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials,2019,2(2):214-233. doi: 10.1007/s42114-018-0072-z
[6]	李仲平. 防热复合材料的发展与展望[J]. 复合材料学报, 2011, 28(2):1-9. LI Zhongping. Major advancement and development trends of TPS composites[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica,2011,28(2):1-9(in Chinese).
[7]	王筠, 杨云华, 冯志海. 深空探测用热防护材料的现状及发展方向[J]. 宇航材料工艺, 2013, 43(5):1-10. WANG Yun, YANG Yunhua, FENG Zhihai. Current status and further trend of thermal protection materials for deep space exploration[J]. Aerospace Materials & Technology,2013,43(5):1-10(in Chinese).
[8]	CHOI D, KIL H S, LEE S. Fabrication of low-cost carbon fibers using economical precursors and advanced processing technologies[J]. Carbon,2019,142:610-649. doi: 10.1016/j.carbon.2018.10.028
[9]	林刚, 陈楠. 2019全球碳纤维复合材料市场报告[J]. 纺织科学研究, 2020(5):42-63. LIN Gang, CHEN Nan. 2019 Global carbon fiber composite market report[J]. Textile Science Research,2020(5):42-63(in Chinese).
[10]	樊星. 碳纤维复合材料的应用现状与发展趋势[J]. 化学工业, 2019, 37(4):12-16. FAN Xing. Application status and development trend of carbon fiber reinforced plastic[J]. Chemical Industry,2019,37(4):12-16(in Chinese).
[11]	SUJIT D, JOSH W, DEVIN W, et al. Global carbon fiber composites supply chain competitiveness analysis: ORNL/SR-2016/100\|NREL/TP-6A50-66071[R]. Tenn: Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 2016.
[12]	FRKETIC J, DICKENS T, RAMAKRISHNAN S. Automated manufacturing and processing of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites: An additive review of contemporary and modern techniques for advanced materials manufacturing[J]. Additive Manufacturing,2017,14:69-86. doi: 10.1016/j.addma.2017.01.003
[13]	包建文, 蒋诗才, 张代军. 航空碳纤维树脂基复合材料的发展现状和趋势[J]. 科技导报, 2018, 36(19):52-63. BAO Jianwen, JIANG Shicai, ZHANG Daijun. Current status and trends of aeronautical resin matrix composites reinforced by carbon fiber[J]. Science & Technology Review,2018,36(19):52-63(in Chinese).
[14]	赵云峰, 孙宏杰, 李仲平. 航天先进树脂基复合材料制造技术及其应用[J]. 宇航材料工艺, 2016, 46(4):1-7. ZHAO Yunfeng, SUN Hongjie, LI Zhongping. Manufacturing technology and its application of aerospace advanced polymer matrix composites[J]. Aerospace Materials & Technology,2016,46(4):1-7(in Chinese).
[15]	邢丽英, 蒋诗才, 周正刚. 先进树脂基复合材料制造技术进展[J]. 复合材料学报, 2013, 30(2):7-15. XING Liying, JIANG Shicai, ZHOU Zhenggang. Progress of manufacturing technology development of advanced polymer matrix composites[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica,2013,30(2):7-15(in Chinese).
[16]	李书乡, 马全胜, 张顺. 中国高性能碳纤维产业的创新发展[J]. 科技导报, 2018, 36(19):73-80. LI Shuxiang, MA Quansheng, ZHANG Shun. Development of high performance carbon fiber industry in China[J]. Science & Technology Review,2018,36(19):73-80(in Chinese).
[17]	高奇. 新形势下我国碳纤维产业发展探讨[J]. 合成纤维工业, 2019, 42(4):58-63. GAO Qi. Discussion on development of China carbon fiber industry under new situation[J]. China Synthetic Fiber Industry,2019,42(4):58-63(in Chinese).
[18]	陈祥宝, 张宝艳, 邢丽英. 先进树脂基复合材料技术发展及应用现状[J]. 中国材料展, 2009, 28(6):2-12. CHEN Xiangbao, ZHANG Baoyan, XING Liying. Application and development of advanced polymer matrix compsites[J]. Materials China,2009,28(6):2-12(in Chinese).
[19]	陈祥宝. 先进复合材料技术导论[M]. 北京: 航空工业出版社, 2017. CHEN Xiangbao. Introduction of advanced technology[M]. Beijing: Aviation Industry Press, 2017(in Chinese).
[20]	钱伯章. 碳纤维与中国制造2025[J]. 合成纤维, 2020, 49(2):56-57. QIAN Bozhang. Carbon and China manufacturing 2025[J]. Synthetic Fiber in China,2020,49(2):56-57(in Chinese).
[21]	邢丽英, 包建文, 礼嵩明, 等. 先进树脂基复合材料发展现状和面临的挑战[J]. 复合材料学报, 2016, 33(7):1327-1338. XING Liying, BAO Jianwen, LI Songming, et al. Development status and facing challenge of advanced polymer matrix composites[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica,2016,33(7):1327-1338(in Chinese).
[22]	NAQVI S R, PRABHAKARA H M, BRAMER E A, et al. A critical review on recycling of end-of-life carbon fiber/glass fiber reinforced composites waste using pyrolysis towards a circular economy[J]. Resources, Conservation and Recycling,2018,136:118-129. doi: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2018.04.013
[23]	阮芳涛, 施建, 徐珍珍, 等. 碳纤维增强树脂基复合材料的回收及其再利用研究进展[J]. 纺织学报, 2019, 40(6):152-157. RUAN Fangtao, SHI Jian, XU Zhenzhen, et al. Research progress in recycling and reuse of carbon fiber reinforced resin composites[J]. Journal of Textile Research,2019,40(6):152-157(in Chinese).