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预加方石英含量对SiO2基陶瓷型芯高温蠕变性能的影响

占红星 芦刚 严青松 查军辉 罗凌

占红星, 芦刚, 严青松, 等. 预加方石英含量对SiO2基陶瓷型芯高温蠕变性能的影响[J]. 复合材料学报, 2021, 38(5): 1588-1593. doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20200731.001
引用本文: 占红星, 芦刚, 严青松, 等. 预加方石英含量对SiO2基陶瓷型芯高温蠕变性能的影响[J]. 复合材料学报, 2021, 38(5): 1588-1593. doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20200731.001
ZHAN Hongxing, LU Gang, YAN Qingsong, et al. Effect of pre-added cristobalite content on high temperature creep properties of silicon-based ceramic core[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2021, 38(5): 1588-1593. doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20200731.001
Citation: ZHAN Hongxing, LU Gang, YAN Qingsong, et al. Effect of pre-added cristobalite content on high temperature creep properties of silicon-based ceramic core[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2021, 38(5): 1588-1593. doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20200731.001

预加方石英含量对SiO2基陶瓷型芯高温蠕变性能的影响

doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20200731.001
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(51861027);江西省优势科技创新团队重点项目(20181BCB19001)
详细信息
    通讯作者:

    芦刚,博士,副教授,研究方向为液态金属精密成形理论及工艺 Email:aimulalg@163.com

  • 中图分类号: TQ174.75

Effect of pre-added cristobalite content on high temperature creep properties of silicon-based ceramic core

  • 摘要: 将方石英作为第二相、锆英砂作为矿化剂加入到SiO2基陶瓷型芯基体材料中,采用热压注法制备陶瓷型芯。研究预加方石英含量对SiO2基陶瓷型芯性能的影响,分析在1550℃下预加方石英含量对SiO2基陶瓷型芯高温蠕变性能的影响机制。结果表明,随着预加方石英含量的增加,SiO2基陶瓷型芯抗弯强度和高温挠度逐渐减小,型芯的气孔率逐渐增加。当预加方石英含量为10wt%时,石英玻璃析晶速率最快,方石英开始相连构成耐高温的方石英骨架,陶瓷型芯抵抗高温变形的能力显著提高,陶瓷型芯的综合性能最佳,其抗弯强度、高温挠度和气孔率分别为5.13 MPa、1.18 mm和40.55%。

     

  • 图  1  陶瓷型芯焙烧工艺曲线

    Figure  1.  Firing process curve of ceramic core

    图  2  预加方石英含量对陶瓷型芯高温挠度的影响

    Figure  2.  Effect of pre-added cristobalite content on high temperature deflection of ceramic core

    图  3  预加方石英含量对陶瓷型芯显气孔率和抗弯强度的影响

    Figure  3.  Effect of pre-added cristobalite content on apparent porosity and flexural strength of ceramic core

    图  4  预加不同含量方石英的陶瓷型芯的XRD图谱

    Figure  4.  XRD patterns of ceramic core with different contents of cristobalite

    图  5  预加不同含量方石英的陶瓷型芯的断口形貌

    Figure  5.  Fracture morphologies of ceramic core with different cristobalite contents

    表  1  陶瓷型芯原料配比

    Table  1.   Raw material ratios of ceramic core wt%

    NumberingQuartz glass powderZircon sandCristobalite
    A0 85 15 0
    A1 80 15 5
    A2 75 15 10
    A3 70 15 15
    A4 65 15 20
    A5 60 15 25
    下载: 导出CSV
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2020-06-11
  • 录用日期:  2020-07-22
  • 网络出版日期:  2020-07-31
  • 刊出日期:  2021-05-01

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